Pet deposit rules in Quebec: what landlords and tenants need to know
In Quebec, pet deposits are prohibited under the Civil Code, while landlords may still enforce no-pet clauses except in cases involving service animals.This guide covers Quebec tenancy law only. For other provinces, see our [rental laws guides].
In Quebec, all deposits are prohibited under the Civil Code of Quebec, administered by the Tribunal administratif du logement (TAL). This includes pet damage deposits. The rules around pets in Quebec rentals are distinct from most other provinces.
Are Pet Deposits Allowed in Quebec?
No. Under article 1904 of the Civil Code of Quebec, landlords cannot require any amount from a tenant other than rent. This prohibition covers pet deposits along with all other forms of deposit.
Can a Landlord Refuse to Allow Pets?
Yes. Quebec landlords can include no-pet clauses in a lease, and unlike Ontario, these clauses can be enforced. If a tenant has a pet in violation of a no-pets clause, the landlord may apply to the TAL to have the situation remedied or to end the tenancy.
Are Service Animals Exempt?
Yes. Tenants who rely on a service animal for a disability-related need have protections under Quebec's human rights legislation. A no-pets clause cannot be used to refuse accommodation to a tenant with a service animal.
What Can Tenants Do if Charged a Pet Deposit?
If a landlord requires any form of deposit, including one described as a pet deposit, tenants can file a complaint with the TAL. The TAL can order the return of any amount collected in breach of the Civil Code.
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